Design, Synthesis, and Pharmacological Characterization of Serotonin (5-HT) 5-HT2C Receptor (5-HT2CR) Positive Allosteric Modulators

dc.creatorWild, Christopher Timothy
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-21T15:48:24Z
dc.date.created2018-05
dc.date.submittedMay 2018
dc.date.updated2021-04-21T15:48:25Z
dc.description.abstractA decreased signaling capacity at the serotonin (5-HT) 5-HT2C receptor (5-HT2CR) regulates neurobehavioral processes that may underlie chronic health issues such as impulsivity disorders, drug addiction, depression, schizophrenia, and obesity. Therefore, restoration of the diminished signaling capacity through 5-HT2CR activation has therapeutic potential. A series of new molecules based on the 4-alkylpiperidine-2- carboxamide scaffold and oleamide were designed, synthesized, and pharmacologically evaluated as 5-HT2CR positive allosteric modulators (PAMs). Several analogues potentiated intracellular calcium release by 5-HT in h5-HT2CR-CHO cells. Several compounds exhibited a favorable overall pharmacokinetic profile and modulated 5-HT2CRassociated behaviors (e.g., spontaneous motor activity and drug discrimination) in rats. Two predicted allosteric sites were identified by molecular docking to a 5-HT2CR homology model. Taken together, these data represent the only combination of in vitro and in vivo evidence of a synthetic small molecule acting as a 5-HT2CR PAM providing a proof of concept that allosteric modulation of 5-HT2CR is a viable strategy toward the discovery of novel neurotherapeutics.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2152.3/11275
dc.subjectserotonin, positive allosteric modulator
dc.titleDesign, Synthesis, and Pharmacological Characterization of Serotonin (5-HT) 5-HT2C Receptor (5-HT2CR) Positive Allosteric Modulators
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialtext
local.embargo.lift2021-05-01
local.embargo.terms2021-05-01
thesis.degree.departmentPharmacology and Toxicology
thesis.degree.grantorThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.namePharmacology and Toxicology (Doctoral)

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